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Re: help with mdb database recovery after crash
Andrei Mikhailovsky wrote:
> Hello everyone,
>
> I have a bit of an issue with my ldap database. I have a Zimbra community edition which uses openldap. A server crashed and I am unable to start the ldap
> services after the reboot. The description of my problem, after some digging about is:
>
>
> the initial error indicated problem with the ldap
>
> Starting ldap...Done.
> Search error: Unable to determine enabled services from ldap.
> Enabled services read from cache. Service list may be inaccurate.
>
> Having investigated the issue, I noticed the following errors in the zimbra.log
>
> *slapd[31281]: mdb_entry_decode: attribute index 560427631 not recognized*
>
> I also noticed that the /opt/zimbra/data/ldap/mdb/db/data.mdb is actually 81Gb in size and had reached the limit imposed by the ldap_db_maxsize variable. so
> over the weekend, the LDAP mdb file became no longer sparse.
>
> I tried following the steps described in https://syslint.com/blog/tutorial/solved-critical-ldap-primary-mdb-database-is-90-full-in-zimbra/
> but with no success, as the slapcat segfaults with the following message.
>
>
> /opt/zimbra/common/sbin/slapcat -ccc -F /opt/zimbra/data/ldap/config -b "" -l /opt/zimbra/RECOVERY/SLAPCAT/zimbra_mdb.ldiff
> 5c583982 mdb_entry_decode: attribute index 560427631 not recognized
> Segmentation fault (core dumped)
>
> the mdb_copy produces a file of 420 mb in size, but it still contains the "mdb_entry_decode: attribute index 560427631 not recognized" error.
> I've also tried mdb_dump, but had the same issues after using the mdb_load command.
>
> I found a post ( http://www.openldap.org/its/index.cgi/Software%20Bugs?id=8360 ;) in the openldap community that the mdb gets corrupted if it reaches the maximum
> defined size. but no solution of how to fix it.
That's from over 3 years ago and has subsequently fixed. If you're running on such an old
release, there's likely not much that can be done. Ordinarily it's possible to back up to
the immediately preceding transaction, in case the last transaction is corrupted, but with
that particular bug it's likely that the corruption occurred in an earlier transaction
and has been carried forward in all subsequent ones.
>
> any advice on getting the database recovered and working again?
You could try using the preceding transaction and see if it's in any better shape. The code
for this is not released in LMDB 0.9. You can compile the mdb.master branch in git to obtain
it. Then use the "-v" option with mdb_copy and see if that copy of the database is usable.
--
-- Howard Chu
CTO, Symas Corp. http://www.symas.com
Director, Highland Sun http://highlandsun.com/hyc/
Chief Architect, OpenLDAP http://www.openldap.org/project/