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Antw: OpenLDAP not starting using "systemctl start" but runs fine invoking slapd directly
>>> <Michael.Haertel@t-systems.com> schrieb am 01.09.2017 um 11:30 in
Nachricht
<e5a37c6f615146ccbb79f3e509547f30@HE101867.emea1.cds.t-internal.com>:
> Dear List,
>
> I hope that somebody can help me here.
>
> My OpenLDAP starts fine using “slapd -d -1 -F /etc/openldap/slapd.d”.
> Everything is OK if I start the service using that command. But if I try to
> use the service “/bin/systemctl start slapd.service” it fails to
start.
Simple question: Could it be that you ran the command as root? The service
might run as user "ldap", while you command runs it as root, then. What is the
owner of the database and config files?
Regards,
Ulrich
>
> “/bin/systemctl start slapd.service
> Job for slapd.service failed because the control process exited with error
> code. See "systemctl status slapd.service" and "journalctl -xe" for
details.”
>
>
> The output of “systemctl status slapd.service”:
>
> ● slapd.service - OpenLDAP Server Daemon
> Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/slapd.service; disabled; vendor
> preset: disabled)
> Active: failed (Result: exit-code) since Fri 2017-09-01 10:37:55 CEST; 7s
> ago
> Docs: man:slapd
> man:slapd-config
> man:slapd-hdb
> man:slapd-mdb
> file:///usr/share/doc/openldap-servers/guide.html
> Process: 45146 ExecStart=/usr/sbin/slapd -u ldap -h ${SLAPD_URLS}
> $SLAPD_OPTIONS (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE)
> Process: 45132 ExecStartPre=/usr/libexec/openldap/check-config.sh
> (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
>
> Sep 01 10:37:55 tmv2312.devlab.de.tmo systemd[1]: Starting OpenLDAP Server
> Daemon...
> Sep 01 10:37:55 tmv2312.devlab.de.tmo runuser[45135]:
> pam_unix(runuser:session): session opened for user ldap by (uid=0)
> Sep 01 10:37:55 tmv2312.devlab.de.tmo runuser[45135]:
> pam_unix(runuser:session): session closed for user ldap
> Sep 01 10:37:55 tmv2312.devlab.de.tmo slapd[45146]: @(#) $OpenLDAP: slapd
> 2.4.40 (Nov 3 2016 18:02:29) $
>
>
mockbuild@x86-ol7-builder-01:/builddir/build/BUILD/openldap-2.4.40/openldap-2
> .4.40/servers/slapd
> Sep 01 10:37:55 tmv2312.devlab.de.tmo systemd[1]: slapd.service: control
> process exited, code=exited status=1
> Sep 01 10:37:55 tmv2312.devlab.de.tmo systemd[1]: Failed to start OpenLDAP
> Server Daemon.
> Sep 01 10:37:55 tmv2312.devlab.de.tmo systemd[1]: Unit slapd.service entered
> failed state.
> Sep 01 10:37:55 tmv2312.devlab.de.tmo systemd[1]: slapd.service failed.
>
> Output of “journalctl -xe”
>
>
> Sep 01 11:24:06 tmv2312.devlab.de.tmo polkitd[772]: Registered
> Authentication Agent for unix-process:51631:336035477 (system bus name
> :1.16850 [/usr/bin/pkttyagent --notify-fd 5 --fall
> Sep 01 11:24:06 tmv2312.devlab.de.tmo systemd[1]: Starting OpenLDAP Server
> Daemon...
> -- Subject: Unit slapd.service has begun start-up
> -- Defined-By: systemd
> -- Support: http://lists.freedesktop.org/mailman/listinfo/systemd-devel
> --
> -- Unit slapd.service has begun starting up.
> Sep 01 11:24:06 tmv2312.devlab.de.tmo runuser[51640]:
> pam_unix(runuser:session): session opened for user ldap by (uid=0)
> Sep 01 11:24:06 tmv2312.devlab.de.tmo runuser[51640]:
> pam_unix(runuser:session): session closed for user ldap
> Sep 01 11:24:06 tmv2312.devlab.de.tmo slapd[51651]: @(#) $OpenLDAP: slapd
> 2.4.40 (Nov 3 2016 18:02:29) $
>
>
mockbuild@x86-ol7-builder-01:/builddir/build/BUILD/openldap-2.4.40/openldap-2
> .4.40/servers/slapd
> Sep 01 11:24:06 tmv2312.devlab.de.tmo systemd[1]: slapd.service: control
> process exited, code=exited status=1
> Sep 01 11:24:06 tmv2312.devlab.de.tmo systemd[1]: Failed to start OpenLDAP
> Server Daemon.
> -- Subject: Unit slapd.service has failed
> -- Defined-By: systemd
> -- Support: http://lists.freedesktop.org/mailman/listinfo/systemd-devel
> --
> -- Unit slapd.service has failed.
> --
> -- The result is failed.
> Sep 01 11:24:06 tmv2312.devlab.de.tmo systemd[1]: Unit slapd.service entered
> failed state.
> Sep 01 11:24:06 tmv2312.devlab.de.tmo systemd[1]: slapd.service failed.
> Sep 01 11:24:06 tmv2312.devlab.de.tmo polkitd[772]: Unregistered
> Authentication Agent for unix-process:51631:336035477 (system bus name
> :1.16850, object path /org/freedesktop/PolicyKit
>
>
> I don’t see any message that would help me to understand the reason for
the
> failure.
>
> The content of slapd.service:
>
> “[Unit]
> Description=OpenLDAP Server Daemon
> After=syslog.target network-online.target
> Documentation=man:slapd
> Documentation=man:slapd-config
> Documentation=man:slapd-hdb
> Documentation=man:slapd-mdb
> Documentation=file:///usr/share/doc/openldap-servers/guide.html
>
> [Service]
> Type=forking
> PIDFile=/var/run/openldap/slapd.pid
> Environment="SLAPD_URLS=ldap:/// ldapi:///" "SLAPD_OPTIONS="
> EnvironmentFile=/etc/sysconfig/slapd
> ExecStartPre=/usr/libexec/openldap/check-config.sh
> ExecStart=/usr/sbin/slapd -u ldap -h ${SLAPD_URLS} $SLAPD_OPTIONS
>
> [Install]
> WantedBy=multi-user.target”
>
>
> Where does the script take “${SLAPD_URLS}” and “$SLAPD_OPTIONS”
from?
>
>
> Thank you very much,
>
> Michael